Annex D
for using the
Western Dockyard
at
Pembroke Dock
Possible Future Uses of the Western Dockyard
Visitor Attraction
The western end of the dockyard has several monuments that
relate to the history of the former uses of the place that brought a new
industry to the remote west of Wales that saw the founding of Pembroke Dock and
a place for the ships that were built there on the world stage. All this rich
history might well be facing final oblivion if planning application 20/0732/PA
is granted permission. That would be a great shame for Pembroke Dock,
particularly as the town could have both the new project and a heritage-based
visitor economy. Other possibilities are discussed here
It should also be remembered that the Irish ferry service
deposits thousand of visitors at the dockyard every year.
Water Based Activities
The Timber Pond is a structure built in about 1843 within
the extended dockyard perimeter that stood immediately to the east of what is
now the Fort Road foreshore. At the eastern end of the pond there is a full width
ramp made of a 12 ins (0.3 m)
layer of pitched stone, over a 2 ft (0.6 m) layer of rubble and concrete, this
laid over a 4 ft (1.2 m) layer of puddled clay. This ramp slopes down at an
angle of about 25 degrees to the horizontal to a depth of around 18 Feet
(5.5.m) below the western wall of the pond. The bottom of the pond made up of
the puddled clay in a layer about 4 ft (1.2 m) ft thick. (The National
Archives: ADM 140/486)
The predicted tidal ranges for Milford Haven, for years 2008 – 2026 are:
Highest astronomical tide - 7.85m (25 ft 9 ins)
Mean High Water Springs – 7.04 metres (23 ft 1 ins)
Mean high water neaps -
5.29m (17 ft 4 ins)
Mean low water neaps -2.47m (8 ft 2 ins)
Mean low water springs
- 0.76m (2ft 6 ins)
Lowest astronomical tide - 0.04m (0 ft 2 ins)
The Timber Pond was designed with the intention of it being
flushed out by the full range of tides experienced in the dockyard. The pond
has two visible culverts that allow the transfer of water to and from the pond.
One, on its northern side connects to the Graving Dock and the other, on the
western side, connects to the foreshore of Fort Road Beach.
The timber pond would appear to be very useful facility for
the introductory training of people who might wish to gain the basic skills of rowing,
kayaking, canoeing or other similar water-based activities. Once the basic
handling skills have been acquired, students can then access the main water of
the haven via Slips 1 and 2 at most states of the tide. From here they can
access the shallower water west of the Carr Jetty arches or other parts of the
waterway to the east.
The Timber Pond was, on its western side a roadway that
gives access to the Carr Jetty and beyond this the 12 ft high Dockyard Wall
(Listed Grade II) that provides shelter from the predominantly westerly winds.
A survey conducted in 2013 stated that the pond was in
generally good condition, although the exit of the northern culvert into the
Graving Dock was inaccessible due to a thick layer of mud in the bottom of the
dock. The western culvert discharged successfully onto the Fort Road beach.
To the south of the Timber Pond there is a grassed and
concreted area that could provide parking and picnic facilities in association
with the former Flying Boat Centre building that could be repurposed as a
refreshment of storage facility. Building 44A Workshop (Former Admiralty
Store, previously Admiralty Building 20A Trailer & Tangye Pumps) (MHPA
Bldg. M689), could easily be used as a store for equipment
associated with the activities that would take place in the Timber Pond.
Small Business/Heritage Use
There are a number buildings within the area that it is
proposed to develop that could serve the dual purpose of being bases for local
businesses and heritage attractions.
Some of the buildings that it is proposed to destroy could
very well be repurposed, where necessary, for small business use. This would
allow the historical significance of the dockyard and its past to be
appreciated. There are fantastic examples of such adaptions at Chatham Historic
Dockyard, where formerly basic and functional buildings have been adapted to
make wonderful offices, museums, shops and restaurants.
A few examples of such buildings are:
Building 26 Workshop (Former Admiralty Workshop,
previously Building 2H Hayes Joiner’s Shop, previously Iron Store) (MHPA Bldg.
M675).
This small building, built of strap pointed, squared quarry
faced blocks of carboniferous limestone is suited to small business use,
possibly as a small scale workshop or, with improvements to insulation and wash
facilities as an office space. See page 124 of Environmental Statement Appendix
10.3
The Former Pattern & Gunnery Fitting Shop (later
Hayes Building 4H Machine Shop) (MHPA Unit 17)
This building
could fulfil a similar role to the Iron Store above, as could the Former
Testing House (later Hayes Building 5H Stores) (MHPA Unit 19),
Building 8 Heavy Engineering (Former Admiralty Salvage Shed, previously
Admiralty Building 5A Salvage Shed, previously Shipbuilding Shop No. 1 and Shipbuilding
Shop No. 2) (MHPA Bldg. M662A) .
Building
29 Blast / Spray Shop (Former Admiralty Rigging Shed, previously Admiralty
Building 17A Boom Shed) (MHPA Bldg. 678)
An example of
one of the many buildings in the dockyard that instead of being demolished,
could be repurposed for use as a visitor attraction. One use, for example,
might be as the venue for a large-scale audio-visual presentation/experience of
an aspect of the history of the activities that took place in the dockyard
throughout its life. Here that might be the history and use of Boom Defences,
with a focus on this obscure defence activity at Pembroke Dock and other
harbours on the western seaboard of the United Kingdom. This would be a niche, intriguing
and unique experience for visitors that would publicise a military activity
that is little known. There are numerous other examples that could be used that
would bring little known activities to a wider audience. This could be a self-standing
business or part of the wider heritage experience of visiting the site,
speaking of which…….
Heritage focused activities
The oldest building within the western dockyard is the
medieval tower at Paterchurch. The origins of this building are unknown, but it
seems to have been a substantial medieval house with a large, 10 metre tall
look out tower attached. A few hundred metres to the west was a small chapel
and burials have been discovered in the vicinity. The small shed to the east of
the chapel is clearly another surviving part of the medieval mansion, but the
rest of the old house, if anything remains of it, must be buried beneath the
concrete slab to the west and north of the tower. It should be remembered that
the house originally stood on the south bank of an inlet of Milford Haven and
some drawing show the building accessible by a bridge, over what appears to be
deep ditch.
At present the building seems to have been hemmed in by
containers and other artefacts by an inconsiderate neighbour, but if this end
of the dockyard was repurposed as a visitor attraction, then the tower could
well be opened up to the public and made accessible form the rest of the yard.
It is a fascinating building. For more information see www.pdboyinsuffolk.blogspot.com and
links from there.
The remainder of the western dockyard, particularly the
monuments that will disappear should the Pembroke Dock Infrastructure (PDI)
project go ahead, tell the story of the construction of ships from the
preparation of the timber in the Timber Pond, to the building slips and the
fitting out at the Carr Jetty. The Graving Dock represents the repair work that
was undertaken at the dockyard and the technology used at the time to empty the
dock once the caisson was in place to gain access to the bottom of the ship
that had been floated in. Ultimately the dock could be used to house an
historic vessel that might have associations with Pembroke Dock/Milford Haven.
This unique combination of monuments could tell a story that
would capture the imagination of visitors and boost the visitor economy of the
town. Should the PDI project go ahead in the dockyard, this last chance to
change the image and fortunes of Pembroke Dock will be lost.
Of course, the western dockyard could provide a new home or
“outstation” for other maritime/heritage groups, both local and national.
Examples might be the West Wales Maritime Heritage Society, the National Museum
of Wales, the Imperial War Museum, the Royal Air Force Museum, The National Museum
of the Royal Navy, The National Army Museum etc. There would be adequate
accommodation and there would be access to a range of funding streams. These could
cater for the conservation deficit that would exist in the cost of repurposing
of the buildings.
The Milford Haven Port Authority (MHPA) has produced a
prodigious amount of documentation to support their application to take
advantage of up to £60 million worth of grant funding and other investments.
The reality is that this money is too small a sum to and the dockyard site too
small a site to implement their ambitions. I suspect that in the end
compromises will be made that will see the monuments effectively destroyed, an
expansion of the boating building facilities offered by Mainstay Marine and
perhaps the removal of some of the fabrication businesses from Waterloo
Industrial Estate to fill the empty buildings newly erected in the yard.
The compromises made will be the reduction in height of the
large sheds, to say 20 metres and possibly, in the case of Shed C abutting the
Commodore, the removal of the shed to the west of the paddock. Perhaps this is MHPA’s
plan – aim high and negotiate for less. However, any such compromise still
delivers a death blow to what really matters – the fate of the monuments that
will be lost and the employment opportunities that will be missed. The PDI
project should be built on the Waterloo Industrial Estate.
One of the greatest obstacles to this happening is whether
Natural Resources Wales (NRW) can agree to the building of a super slip down
the western side of Cosheston Pill. This is where the past endeavours of the
Port Authority will come back to haunt them. I hope that NRW is able to see
beyond this to the future prosperity of Pembroke Dock, and allow the building
of the slip. Perhaps the answer is a partnership between MHPA, PCC and some of
the businesses that operate at Waterloo and Warrior Way to ensure that Pembroke
Dock gets the best of both worlds.
No comments:
Post a Comment
If you can add to the information in any of my blog postings, or have a question, please write a comment, or use the contact form I will endeavour to respond as soon as I can.